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Yanzi chunqiu : ウィキペディア英語版
Yanzi chunqiu

The ''Yanzi chunqiu'' (), or ''Annals of Master Yan'', is an ancient Chinese text dating to the Warring States period (475221) that contains a collection of stories, speeches, and remonstrations attributed to Yan Ying, a famous official from the State of Qi who served Duke Jing of Qi (r. 547489). It comprises 215 stories arranged into eight chapters, the first six chapters containing accounts of Yan Ying's remonstrations with the rulers he served, while the seventh chapter contains variants on stories from the first six chapters, and the eighth chapter has anti-Confucian episodes that the Han dynasty imperial librarian Liu Xiangwho compiled the received version of the ''Yanzi chunqiu'' in the late 1st centuryconsidered to be inconsistent with the Chinese Classics.
==History==
The first mention of the ''Yanzi chunqiu'' in a received work appears in the 62nd chapter of the ancient historian Sima Qian's late 2nd century work ''Records of the Grand Historian'' (''Shiji'' 史記), the first of China's 24 dynastic histories. Sima states that many scholars of his generation had copies of the text, but does not mention any author for it. Contemporary sources indicate that, like many ancient Chinese texts, the ''Yanzi chunqiu'' anciently circulated in a variety of different versions and collections. In the late 1st century, the Han dynasty imperial librarian Liu Xiang edited thirty total ''Yanzi chunqiu'' chapters down to the eight chapters that compose the modern received text.
In 1972, a large cache of bamboo slip writings known as the Yinqueshan Han slips were discovered in a Han dynasty tomb near Linyi, Shandong Province. Among the slips, which date to the early 2nd century, were 18 stories from the ''Yanzi chunqiu'', thus confirming historical accounts of the ''Yanzi chunqius early existence.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Yanzi chunqiu」の詳細全文を読む



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